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What does Leviticus say about homosexuality?
The book of Leviticus clearly addresses the issue of homosexuality in two key verses: Leviticus 18:22 and 20:13. These verses explicitly state that a man lying with another man as with a woman is an abomination. This prohibition against homosexual behavior is not isolated to these verses, but is part of a larger legal framework that also covers incest, adultery, and bestiality. This framework emphasizes the importance of sexual purity as a mark of distinction for the people of Israel and a vital component in their sanctification. Leviticus 18:22 and 20:13 are not limited to a specific type of homosexual behavior, but rather condemn all forms of homosexual activity. The text does not provide any qualifications or exceptions to this prohibition, indicating that all homosexual behavior is considered an abomination.
The emphasis on sexual purity in Leviticus is rooted in the fact that God opposes all sex outside of marriage. This is made clear in the laws against adultery, which is specifically excluded by the seventh of the Ten Commandments. The book of Leviticus is not just concerned with prohibiting sex with another person's wife, but with upholding the institution of marriage and the gendered identity that is inherent to it. The prohibition against homosexuality is not just a matter of personal preference or cultural norms, but is rooted in God's holy and righteous character.
In Leviticus 18 and 20, the prohibition against homosexual activity is placed alongside other sexual sins, such as incest, adultery, and bestiality. This highlights the importance of sexual purity as a key aspect of the Lord's holiness and the sanctification of his people. The book of Leviticus is not just a collection of laws and regulations, but a guide for living a life that reflects God's character and values. The prohibition against homosexuality is an important part of this guide, and serves as a reminder of the importance of upholding God's standards for sexual behavior.




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