Biblical Answer

The Biblical Teaching on Divorce

The Bible presents a complex yet clear teaching on divorce. The crux of the debate revolves around the exception clause in Matthew 5:31-32 and 19:3-9, where Jesus forbids divorce except on the ground of unchastity. However, there are four passages that provide additional insight into the biblical teaching on divorce: Deuteronomy 24:1-4, Matthew 19:3-9, 1 Corinthians 7:15, and Matthew 5:31-32. In these passages, the Bible presents a nuanced understanding of divorce, recognizing that God makes some exceptions to his general prohibition.

The Exceptions to Divorce

In Matthew 19:3-9, Jesus explains that God's original intent for marriage was permanence, as He created Adam and Eve to be together for life (Matthew 19:4-6). However, Moses allowed for divorce in Deuteronomy 24:1-4, which Jesus refers to as a concession to the hardness of human hearts (Matthew 19:8). The Bible also recognizes that divorce can be initiated by an unbelieving spouse, as Paul notes in 1 Corinthians 7:15. In this case, the Christian partner is not to initiate divorce but can accept it if it is initiated by their unbelieving spouse.

The Implications of Divorce

The Bible views divorce as a tragic and difficult option, but one that is sometimes necessary due to the hardness of human hearts (Matthew 19:8). Divorce represents a reversal of God's original intent for marriage, which is a lifelong commitment between a man and a woman (Matthew 19:4-6). The Bible warns that rejecting God's teaching on divorce can lead to God's wrath and anger (Romans 2). Ultimately, the Bible presents a clear teaching on divorce, emphasizing the importance of permanence in marriage and the exceptions that God makes for those who are in difficult circumstances.