Biblical Answer

The concept of theosis in Eastern Orthodox theology emphasizes the idea of a mystical relationship between humans and God, where humans can become part of God's eternal presence. This is in contrast to the Western Christian view, which focuses on the sinfulness of humanity and the need for salvation through faith in Jesus Christ. Theosis is seen as a state of being where humans are united with God, and this union is experienced as a source of joy and transformation.

In Orthodox theology, theosis is not about humans becoming gods in the classical sense, but rather about humans becoming like God through participation in God's divine nature. This is made possible through the incarnation of Jesus Christ, who is seen as the perfect union of human and divine natures. Through Jesus, humans can experience theosis and become part of God's eternal presence. Theosis is seen as a process of transformation, where humans are renewed and restored to their original image as created by God.

The concept of theosis in Eastern Orthodox theology has implications for our understanding of the human-divine relationship. It emphasizes the idea that humans are not separate from God, but are part of God's eternal presence. This understanding challenges the Western Christian view of a distant, transcendent God, and instead emphasizes the idea of a personal, relational God who is actively involved in the lives of humans. Theosis also highlights the importance of spiritual transformation and growth, where humans can become more like God through participation in God's divine nature. This understanding of the human-divine relationship has implications for our understanding of salvation, the nature of God, and the purpose of human existence.