Biblical Answer

Step 1: Understanding the Biblical Perspective on Divorce

The Bible presents a complex view of divorce, with various exceptions and conditions that can justify it. While God's general prohibition of divorce is clear, He does make exceptions, as seen in 1 Corinthians 7:15, where a Christian may accept a divorce initiated by a nonbelieving spouse. Jesus also considers marital unfaithfulness as possible grounds for divorce, as seen in Matthew 19:9.

Step 2: Examining the Role of Abandonment in Divorce

Abandonment, particularly by an unbelieving spouse, is a valid reason for divorce in the Bible. In 1 Corinthians 7:15, Paul instructs Christians to separate from their unbelieving spouse if they refuse to live with them as a believer should. This indicates that abandonment by an unbelieving spouse can be a grounds for divorce. However, it's essential to note that this exception is specific to the situation where the unbelieving spouse is unwilling to continue the marriage.

Step 3: Considering the Implications of Initiation and Remarriage

The question of whether Christians can initiate divorce without becoming guilty of sin is a complex one. While Jesus allows for divorce in cases of marital unfaithfulness, some argue that this implies Christians can initiate divorce. However, the Bible's emphasis on forgiveness and restoration suggests that Christians should exhaust all avenues of reconciliation before considering divorce. Regarding remarriage, the Bible teaches that a divorced person should not remarry unless their former spouse has passed away or they have been divorced due to abandonment by an unbelieving spouse.

The final answer is: No, Christians should not initiate divorce without exhausting all avenues of reconciliation and seeking guidance from biblical teachings. However, abandonment by an unbelieving spouse is a valid reason for divorce, and remarriage may be permissible under certain circumstances.