Biblical Answer

Jesus taught that fasting should be done in secret. He said to his disciples, "When you fast, do not look somber as the hypocrites do, for they disfigure their faces to show men they are fasting. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you fast, put oil on your head and wash your face, so that it will not be obvious to men that you are fasting, but only to your Father, who is unseen; and your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you" (Matthew 6:16-18). Jesus emphasized the value of fasting as a sign of repentance before God rather than as an effort to impress others with personal piety.

The motivation behind Jesus' teaching on fasting in secret is to avoid the hypocrisy that often accompanies public displays of piety. The Pharisees, who were known for their strict adherence to Jewish traditions, would often fast in public to show off their piety. Jesus was aware of this subtle trap and spoke forcefully against it. He wanted his disciples to understand that fasting is a personal and spiritual discipline that should be done in private, not to impress others or gain recognition.

Jesus' emphasis on fasting in secret also highlights the importance of living a life that is pleasing to God, rather than seeking to impress others. He taught that our actions should be motivated by a desire to please God, rather than to gain human approval. This is in line with his teaching on prayer, which he also taught should be done in secret, away from the eyes of men. By fasting in secret, Jesus' disciples are able to focus on their relationship with God, rather than seeking to impress others with their piety. This is a key aspect of living a life that reflects Christian values and teachings.