Biblical Answer

Step 1: Understanding the Concept of Predestination and Election

Predestination and election are closely related concepts in Scripture that describe God's sovereign decision to choose certain individuals for salvation. Predestination refers to God's choice of individuals for eternal life or eternal death, while election is the selection of some for eternal life, the positive side of predestination. This doctrine is repeatedly taught and emphasized throughout the Scriptures, indicating that it is a crucial aspect of God's plan of salvation.

Step 2: The Basis of Election

The Reformed doctrine of predestination teaches that election is not based on God's foresight of human actions or decisions. Rather, it is solely based on God's own good pleasure and sovereign decision to love us in spite of our lack of goodness or merit. This means that election is not determined by human factors such as faith, good works, or other qualities, but rather by God's sovereign choice. This understanding of election is in contrast to the Arminian view, which holds that election is based on God's foresight of human faith and good works.

Step 3: Practical Application of Election

In terms of our own relationship with God, the doctrine of election has significant practical application. When we understand that election is based on God's sovereign choice, rather than our own merits, it can lead to a deeper trust and dependence on God's sovereignty. It can also lead to a greater appreciation for God's love and mercy, as we recognize that our salvation is not based on our own efforts, but on God's gracious decision to save us. Furthermore, this understanding of election can also lead to a greater emphasis on evangelism and discipleship, as we seek to share the gospel with others and help them understand God's plan of salvation.

The final answer is:

Predestination and election are closely related concepts in Scripture that describe God's sovereign decision to choose certain individuals for salvation. The Reformed doctrine of predestination teaches that election is not based on God's foresight of human actions or decisions, but solely on God's own good pleasure and sovereign decision to love us in spite of our lack of goodness or merit. This understanding of election has significant practical application for our relationship with God, leading to a deeper trust and dependence on God's sovereignty, a greater appreciation for God's love and mercy, and a greater emphasis on evangelism and discipleship.