Biblical Answer

Is Tithing Required in the New Testament?

Understanding the Old Testament Context

The Old Testament principle of tithing was a requirement for the people of Israel, who were under the Sinai covenant. The tithe was a tenth of their annual earnings, which was brought to the Lord for the support of the Levites and for those who were needy (Lev. 27:30; Deut. 14:22). This principle has a long-standing precedent in the Ancient Near East, and it was a way of demonstrating the Lord's care for His people. The Pharisees, who were known for their strict adherence to the Law, even tithed on small items like garden herbs (Matt. 23:23).

The New Testament Perspective

However, with the coming of Jesus Christ and the establishment of the new covenant, the requirement to tithe is no longer applicable in the same way. The New Testament does not explicitly mention tithing as a requirement for Christians. In fact, Jesus commends the Pharisees for their care in tithing, but criticizes them for neglecting other important aspects of the Law, such as justice and mercy (Matt. 23:23). The focus of the New Testament is on generosity and giving, rather than on a specific percentage of income.

The Principle of Tithing in the New Testament

While the requirement to tithe is not explicitly stated in the New Testament, the principle of generosity and giving is still a vital part of Christian living. Christians are encouraged to give freely and generously, without expecting anything in return (2 Cor. 9:6-7). In fact, the New Testament emphasizes the importance of giving to those in need, and encourages Christians to be generous and compassionate towards others (Gal. 6:2). Therefore, while tithing may not be a requirement in the New Testament, the principle of generosity and giving is still an important part of Christian living.