What does "one flesh" mean?

Understanding "One Flesh"

The concept of "one flesh" is rooted in the biblical account of creation, where God speaks of Adam and Eve becoming "one flesh" (Genesis 2:24). This phrase is often misunderstood to mean becoming one person, but it actually refers to the personal union of a man and woman at all levels of their lives. In other words, it is a union that encompasses not only physical intimacy but also emotional, spiritual, and legal unity.

The Meaning of "One Flesh" in Scripture

Throughout Scripture, "one flesh" is used to describe the bond between a husband and wife. In Ephesians 5:31, Paul writes that "the two shall become one flesh," and then explains that this mystery refers to Christ and the church. This illustrates that "one flesh" is not just a physical union, but a spiritual one as well. In fact, the Bible uses "one flesh" to describe the relationship between God and humanity, where we are united with Him in spirit (Revelation 21:1-2).

The Significance of "One Flesh"

The concept of "one flesh" is profound and unique. It is a union that is not to be repeated with multiple people, and it is mysterious how two people can become one flesh. Paul's use of "one flesh" is often connected to salvation history and the significance of the Christ event. In 1 Corinthians 6:16, Paul warns against physical union with someone without a spiritual union, highlighting the importance of emotional, spiritual, and legal unity in marriage. Overall, "one flesh" refers to a deep and profound union that encompasses all aspects of a person's life.