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Your Question:

What does "arsenokoitai" mean in Greek?

Answer:

Step 1: Understanding the Greek term arsenokoitai

The Greek term arsenokoitai is derived from two words: arsen (man) and koite (bed). This term is found in Leviticus 18:22 and 20:13 in the Septuagint, the Greek translation of the Old Testament used by Jews in the first century. The term arsenokoitai refers to men engaged in homosexual behavior, specifically men who have sex with other men.

Step 2: Analyzing the meaning of arsenokoitai in the New Testament

In the New Testament, the term arsenokoitai is used by Paul in 1 Corinthians 6:9 and 1 Timothy 1:10. The meaning of this term is clear from its derivation from Leviticus. The term is not related to the story of Sodom and Gomorrah, as some may suggest. Instead, it refers to the shameless act of men engaging in homosexual behavior. The term is also not limited to pederasty, which is a specific form of homosexual behavior.

Step 3: Understanding the implications of arsenokoitai

The term arsenokoitai carries a strong negative connotation, as it is listed alongside other sins in 1 Timothy 1:9-10. The term is not simply a descriptive term, but rather a judgmental term that reflects the moral and spiritual values of the time. In the context of the New Testament, arsenokoitai is seen as a sinful behavior that is contrary to God's will and design for humanity. The term is not just a reference to a specific behavior, but also a call to repentance and a reminder of the importance of living a life that is pleasing to God.

The final answer is: There is no final numerical answer to this question as it is a linguistic and theological analysis of the Greek term arsenokoitai. However, the answer to the question is that arsenokoitai means men engaged in homosexual behavior, specifically men who have sex with other men.

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